Joker said:
Griff, you have made a large number of points. I look forward to addressing your reply to my post and the Statistics NZ info soon, suffice it to say that there is a HELL of a lot to tear into there.
Feel free to go for it, just wanted to make the point that England, Scotland etc are universally recognised as countries, and Maori isn't.
In the meantime:
What I mean by exposed to the WC is that a Maori player, if he is good enough, will represent the Kiwis. Therefore he already has the opportunity to play in the WC.
A Tongan (for example) player's only chance of playing in the WC is if Tonga are competing. If their place at the WC is instead filled by the Maori then they will miss out on their opportunity.
Obviously this would be detrimental to RL in Tonga.
I know you are only using Tonga as an example, but there are only two players that were born in the Kingdom of Tonga, grew up there and are a product of Tongan sport, playing in top line RL worldwide. One is Tevita Vaikona, the other is Mal Kaufusi.
There are a couple of other players that were born in the Kingdom of Tonga but moved to other countries like e.g. Les Vainikolo or Fifita Moala. For all intents and purposes they are products of NZRL.
Now a Tongan RL product does not have to rely on Mate Ma'a Tonga qualifying for RLWC as his
only chance of playing in a WC. He could move to NRL or ESL to play pro RL (perhaps after showing his wares in a tournament like the World Sevens) and qualify for the Roos or Lions on the basis of 3 years residency. It is a possibility and good luck to him. In fact, realistically, it is his only chance of getting a decent career ATM. Tonga is a 3rd world country and has no cash. Alternatively, that Tongan player could stick with Mate Ma'a and play in the Emerging Nations RLWC.
Obviously it's possible that a given Tongan player will be eligible to play for other nations especially if he was a professional playing in Australia or GB.
But I think it would be preferable for him and the game of RL if he played for Tonga. If he made the Aus or GB teams this would just strengthen already strong nations at the expense of developing nations. I'm sure Tongans would love to see a full strength side with the likes of Vaikona, Moala et al take on the top nations.
Did you see the Tongan and Samoan lineups in RWC? RU is the no 1 sport there, and the IRB employs the One Nation rule, but the lineups were dominated by Aussies and NZers of islander descent. Look at opinion polls in those countries - New Zealander Joe Rokocoko and Australian Lote Tuqiri are two biggest celebrities there. It doesn't matter that they play for other countries. So ou're hypothetical Tongan player might not make it into his own team anyway for the biggest event - this is in Tonga's number 1 sport as well.
Yes a lot of the players for the island nations were living in NZ. But most of those were islanders by birth rather than by descent. Caucau for example - lives and plays in NZ (and would have been eligible to play for NZ) but certainly Fijian by birth.
If Tonga is good enough to qualify for RLWC, then they should be able to prove it beating other teams in their regional qualifying tournament, including the Maori. If they can't beat the Maori, and don't qualify for RLWC proper, then they can play in the Emerging Nations RLWC. Pretty simple.
You can't really say a nation doesn't deserve to be at the World Cup because they can't beat the Maori. Would France not deserve to go to the World Cup if they can't beat Yorkshire?
By all means have Tonga play against Fiji, Samoa etc to qualify, but the Maori being better than Tonga is not a reason in itself for their inclusion in a WC.
The WC provides benefits to a country in exposure and competition that the Emerging Nations World Cup does not. Even if they are in the ENWC, they are missing out.
There is a difference between Civoniceva playing for Fiji and Ricketson playing for Ireland.
Fijian born Civoniceva has said that he is not interested in playing for Fiji.
Forster born Ricketson said he loved playing for Ireland.
I would be very interested in seeing what you think the difference is.
I think you hit the nail on the head.
Civoniceva was born in Fiji of Fijian parents and lived in Fiji. Ricketson was born in Australia of Australian parents and never would have had anything to do with Ireland until he suddenly discovered an Irish grandparent prior to the World Cup.
If you qualify for a country by birth rather than by descent it makes you playing for that country that much more valid.
I'm not sure what the answer is to the grandparent rule problem. But it's clear that overuse of the grandparent rule in the hope of making teams slightly more competitive damages the World Cup much more than blowout scorelines.
Is there any evidence of benefits to the game in NZ as a result of the Maori's appearance in the 2000 RLWC?
Are you asking if there is any evidence of benefits to the game in the Maori communities and amongst Maori people? The question should be looking at benefits to the game as played in Maori communities before it starts looking at benefits to the game in NZ as a whole. In answer, it would be unrealistic to put that expectation on the team given the general climate of RLWC 2000.
Fair point about the lack of success of RLWC 2000 meaning that it was not as able to benefit anyone as much as it otherwise may have done. Perhaps another WC may benefit Maori communities, but I don't see why they wouldn't be benefitted by the Kiwis if the Maori didn't compete.
Given that the RLWC was not a commercial success, one could argue that the Kangaroos were the only team (if they even did) that really derived any benefit because they got a cash prize. Maybe the Cedars had an impact on setting up the game in Lebanon.
It may even be detrimental in that instead of the whole nation getting behind the team's WC campaign the nation will be split.
Perhaps the people of NZ will get behind both the Kiwis AND Aotearoa Maori?
Possible, but when it comes down to who they want to win, they would have to make a choice. Instead of the whole country uniting behind the national team, the support would be divided.
From a purely marketing point of view, this means you lose the notion of a whole country vs a whole country which is extremely valuable in international sport. Look at how much the RUWC made of it when in actual fact 99% of some of those countries wouldn't have even cared the match was going on.
Even if it is beneficial to {the Maori peoples of }NZ, if you have a choice between benefiting the game in {the Maori communities of }NZ or benefiting the game in a developing nation, I think we should choose the developing nation.
Why? We also have a duty to put on a competitive RLWC. Its not about picking and choosing who is more worthy. If there are going to be regional qualifying tournaments then the teams will choose themselves.
Just to pick up on the bolding - as part of NZ, Maori communities already have the benefit of a team in the World Cup. Using Tonga as an example yet again, if they miss out they will have no team in the WC. NZ 2, Tonga 0.
Maori people already have the potential to play in the WC via the Kiwis, so if it comes down to the choice between a Maori team or a developing nation, I think it is self-evident for growing and fostering the game internationally that the developing nation should be preferred.
We may not pick and choose exactly which teams should make it, but all sports make the choices about what teams should be there. Soccer for example does not just go for competitiveness and pick the best 32 teams in the world for the WC. They have regional quotas, and structure it to virtually ensure that the USA qualifies, such is the importance of the US market.
We are certainly entitled to make the choice that every other sport in the world does except Lacrosse - to have only countries in the World Cup.
A competitive WC is just one element of what makes it successful. Being truly international is probably more important, as is the legitimacy of the countries competing.
A developing nation may not be in a position to make use of the opportunity OR may not be able to play well.
For example, RLWC 2000 organisers selected South Africa and Russia to compete in RLWC 2000. Perhaps they thought that since RL was played in those nations, then it would be good for the profile of the game and make RL appear to be an international sport. However the Rhinos and Bears were not ready for an RLWC.
South Africa railroaded a bunch of Union players to participate in RLWC 2000. The team was flogged by Tonga and France and they all went back to Union once the tournament finished. What good did that do for RL?
Russia also was put straight into the RLWC 2000. They did not have the development structures in place back at home. The Roos flogged by a world record score which created the worst headlines for the game and they still didn't put the structures into place afterwards!
Unlike teams like Russia and South Africa, the Maori will compete and won't concede 100+ points.
True, the developing nation may not make the most of the opportunity to make the most of its appearance at the World Cup. But to quote you, it would be unrealistic to put that expectation on a team given the general climate of RLWC 2000.
South Africa certainly didn't use the opportunity but I think there is a strong argument that RLWC 2000 did in fact benefit Russia despite the scorelines.
But at least developing nations got an opportunity.
The worst media for the RLWC was not about Russia being flogged but "they only have teams like Maori and Cook Is in it to make up the numbers", "there are no actual Scottish players in the Scottish team", "Bob Campbell playing for Russia despite having a Polish grandfather", "every team is full of Aussies and NZers" and "the whole thing is a joke".
The point about the Maori being more worthy of a spot because they are competitive is shortsighted. It's the competiveness vs legitimacy trade off that I've mentioned in the past. Teams stacked with GP rule players, the presence of the Maori team, players with tenuous links to that country, all made the WC slightly more competitive but also greatly contributed to the WC's lack of legitimacy in the public view.
You may not agree with the view, but in most people's eyes (and the media's eyes), the presence of the Maori team at the WC contributed to making the event lack legitimacy. Maybe the Maori are (slightly) more competitive than a developing nation. But the small benefit they bring to the WC in having some closer matches is more than outweighed by the damage their inclusion does to the event's public image.
The RUWC marketed itself heavily on legitimacy ("true colours") and the lack of competitiveness through most of the tournament didn't really impact on its success. This shows that the next RLWC needs to put the emphasis on legitimacy over competitiveness.