skeepe grabs the ball, pushes off the opposition and runs to the try-line, only to collapse from exhaustion 2 metres short.
Expansion 101
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Expansion has been on everybodys minds recently, but not every expansion team of the greatest game of all has been a success story.
The competition we know and love today started its life as the NSWRL in 1908, a name it kept right up until the 1995 season. Depending on who you listen to, Glebe or Newtown had the honour of being the first club in the competition. These two were then joined by South Sydney, Eastern Suburbs, Western Suburbs, North Sydney, Balmain, Cumberland and Newcastle.
Cumberland were the last to join and the first to go, folding at the end of the very first season. This had the competition down to an 8 team format, which meant there would be no bye. Newcastle were the next team to go, folding after only 2 seasons in 1909. They would not return to top flight rugby league for almost 80 years.
Annandale joined in 1910, ensuring that once again there would be no bye. In 1920, a team from Sydney University was admitted, showing just how strongly league was taking over from union. By the end of the 1920 season, however, the NSWRL decided to kick Annandale out of the competition, citing their poor on-field performances and unattractive style of play. Their dismissal paved the path for the St. George Dragon Slayers, as they were known back then, to enter the competition in 1921. St. George had originally applied for admission to the 1908 competition but huge pressure from the St. George RUFC meant no players were willing to sign for the club. With teams playing in the lower divisions of the NSWRL since 1910 however, it was an almost foregone conclusion that they would be admitted to the top flight at some stage.
By this stage, the competition consisted of 8 teams: Glebe, Newtown, Easts, Wests, Norths, Souths, Sydney Uni and St. George. It was only to last this way for 8 seasons, with the successful Glebe club being somewhat controversially kicked out in 1929. To this day, why the Dirty Reds, one of the strongest clubs in the competition at the time were excluded has never really been explained. Nevertheless, the NSWRL competition continued with 7 teams until the inclusion of the Canterbury-Bankstown club in 1935. Their first season was terrible, with their worst performance, a 91-6 hammering by St. George still a record loss today. They soldiered on though and became the fastest team to win a competition after entry, beating the great Easts side in the 1938 grand final.
Two years after the admission of Canterbury-Bankstown, another club left the competition. They would be the last to do so until Newtowns omission in the 1983 season, a 45 year period of stability that the competition badly needed. This time it was Sydney University, who folded after collecting the wooden spoon almost every season since 1929.
With the game thriving, 1947 saw the admission of two more teams, Parramatta and Manly-Warringah. It would be 20 more years until the competition would expand again. This time, Cronulla-Sutherland and Penrith joined the competition. For the time they have been in the competition, these have been two of the most unsuccessful clubs in history, with 0 and 2 premierships respectively.
1982 saw the expansion to 14 teams, with teams from Canberra and the Illawarra gaining admission. The Central Coast were actually preferred to Canberra, but rejected the advances of the NSWRL at the time. 1983 then saw the omission of Newtown and Wests from the competition, however Wests fought the decision in the courts and won. They would remain in the competition until the end of the 1999 season when they would become the Wests Tigers, merging with fellow foundation club Balmain.
With a 13 team competition, the NRL decided to expand to 16 teams in 1988, this time including the competitions first ever Queensland teams, Brisbane and Gold Coast Tweed. Newcastle were the third team to join that year. In 1995, the NSWRL became the ARL with the inclusion of four new teams: South Queensland, North Queensland, Auckland and Perth.
Then, the infamous Super League war. We saw the birth and death of Hunter, Adelaide and the Northern Eagles (Norths-Manly merger), the birth of St. George Illawarra, Melbourne and Wests Tigers, and the death of Perth, South Queensland and the Gold Coast. It was certainly the most tumultuous time the code has ever endured, and it is only now that were starting to recover the ground we lost.
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750 words including title
Sources:
History of Expansion
Big League, Volume 85 No. 2
RL-1908 - Rugby League Clubs History
Sean Fagan / RL1908
http://www.rl1908.com/NRL-clubs.htm