[b]Twizzle said:
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if your'e referring to scrums, they haven't been
the rule of not putting the ball into the second row is just not enforced anymore
The rule for feeding scrums
has been changed. It used to be that you had to feed the ball into the
centre of the tunnel (although this was rarely enforced in the 80s and 90s). Now you just have to put it in the tunnel (and now this often isn't enforced)
[b]Twizzle said:
[/b]
another rule that has not changed, but is ignored is the forward pass, they just call it a flat pass now and don't penalise it
Forward passes are still called pretty strictly. Where teams tend get away with them nowadays is generally at the first pass from dummy half, particularly if it a short pass - e.g. to a forward taking a hit up.
Teams started getting away with this at about the same tme that the 10m rule was brought in. I think it arises because the ref is generally standing in the defensive line at the play-the-ball, with the result that he is too far away from this pass, and also has less time to get the defending team on side and police the line compared to when the 5m rule was used.
The other time you will often see a ball go forward but not be called is when it is passed by a runner in flight. The interpretation is (and has always been to the best of my knowledge) that the ball must be thrown backwards
in relation to the ball carrier. If he is running 15 km/h, and he passes the ball backwards at 10 km/h, then it actually goes forward relative to the ground at 5 km/h. The grey area with this interpretation is that if the bloke who offloads the ball gets hit immediately after, then he stops travelling and will generally get called for the forward pass.
I don't want to sound too down on union (I don't love the game, but I don't despise it either), but knock-ons and forward passes often seem to be deliberately ignored in that code, particularly when the attacking team has a roll on ... I'm not saying that this is a bad thing, just that it happens!